Title: Government Agencies and Policies
Content: When choosing an auto shipper, be sure to check and see if the company
is licensed and bonded. Vehicle transport companies are licensed and
regulated by the US Department of Transportation (DOT). Ask for and
check the DOT license number. There exists an enormous amount of
confusion over the role of the Interstate commerce Commission (ICC) and
how it interacts with trucking companies.
The Interstate Commerce Commission, which once regulated many of the
functions of trucking companies, was terminated in 1995 and many of its
functions were rolled in to DOT. The ICC's safety functions were
transferred to the DOT when that department was created in 1966; the ICC
retained its rate-making and regulatory functions. However, in
consonance with the deregulatory movement, the ICC's powers over rates
and routes in rails and trucking were curtailed in 1980 by the Staggers
Rail Act and Motor Carriers Act. Most ICC control over interstate
trucking was abandoned in 1994, and the agency was terminated at the end
of 1995. Many of its remaining functions were transferred to the new
National Surface Transportation Board.
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